at m
Ch
heck that the pu
ump NPSH
R
.
syst
tem NPSH
A
Mec
chanical requirem
ments :
Lo
ower speed shou
uld not fall unde
avo
oid any vibrations
s and an unstable
currents that ar
The harmonic
motor ball be
earings. Standard
55K
KW. For higher in
nstalled power (s
plat
te), the motor
should be equ
(spe
ecific ball bearing
g) or with isolated
bea
aring).
8
START‐U
P
8.1
1 PRE‐COM
MMISSIONI
If the pump i
s installed in a p
when dangero
ous or polluting f
2) o
or requested (zon
ne 1) to install add
Che
eck following poin
nts :
Pu
ump flow is alway
ys higher than au
Pu
ump never runs d
dry,
No
ormal leakage of
the shaft seal is c
Su
urface temperat
ure bearings ho
adm
missible surface te
emperature in se
Pr
ressure on discha
arge side of the p
allo
owable working p
ressure.
Se
et alarm and stop
p trips of sensors.
In e
every cases check
k :
Qu
uality of electrica
al connections,
are installed,
Pr
rotection devices
Au
uxiliary piping are
e connected,
Fla
anges connection
ns,
Su
uction line and pu
ump casing are fil
M
otor direction of
f rotation is corre
Co
oupling alignmen
t is correct,
Oi
il level was check
ked and greasing
Co
oupling guard is in
nstalled.
8.2
2 FILLING /
/ VENTING
start‐up, pump c
Befo
ore the very first
with
h fluid (dependin
ng on piping syste
use
d).
Pump casing
should be per
mechanical sea
al runs dry.
Take precautio
onary measures w
cold or pollut
ing fluids. Wear
nec
essary. The oper
ator must known
8.3
3 START‐U
P
If a barrier flu
id, flushing fluid
used, check t
hat auxiliary sy
corr
rectly before pum
mp start‐up.
C
Close isolating va
lve on pump disc
O
Open all valves in
n suction line.
Proceed to pum
mp priming (if no
suct
tion pipe should
be completely fil
T
Turn the pump o
on and check dis
this
s pressure to the
shutoff pressure
In order to avo
oid an important
pump the pum
mp should not w
aga
inst a closed disc
charge valve.
I
f expected press
ure is reached th
valv
ve.
If there is no
liquid delivered
then see chap
ter "trouble shoo
8.4
4 RUNNING
G CHECKS
Dur
ring operation
of pump in
tem
mperature, ...) the
e following points
inimum speed is
s always lower th
er 40% of pump
p nominal speed
flow.
re created by the
e VSD pass throu
d ball bearings c
can be used up
ee engraved pow
wer on motor na
ipped with isol
ated ball beari
d bearing housin
g (and standard b
NG
potentially explo
sive atmosphere
luids are pumped
d, it is advised (Zo
ditional protectio
on devices.
uthorized continu
ous minimum flo
controlled,
usings is lower t
than the maxim
elected ATEX zone
e,
pump is lower th
an pump maxim
lled with fluid,
ct,
of ball bearings h
has been done,
casing and suctio
n line must be fil
em a vacuum pu
mp may have to
rfectly vented t
to avoid that t
when manipulat
ing dangerous, h
ring individual pr
rotective devices
n potential Hazar
ds.
d, cooling fluid o
or a heating fluid
ystems are activ
vated and work
charge side.
ot already done)
). Pump casing a
led with fluid.
increase. Comp
scharge pressure
available on the
hydraulic curve
overheating of t
the liquid inside t
work more than
n 20 to 30 secon
hen progressively
open the discha
pressure is too l
or if discharge p
oting".
duty conditions
s (capacity, he
s must be checke
d :
han
C
Check and note p
fro
om bar indicated
= (P
x 10
HM
MT
mce
bar
C
d to
Check and note c
C
Check calibration
C
ugh
Check temperatu
C
p to
Check flexible co
ame
co
oncerned pumps v
C
ngs
Check tightening
C
ball
Check there is no
When pumpi
be done only
sta
abilized. See chap
Check the su
e or
pump casing
one
tri
ps settings shou
se
nsors IOM before
ow,
If
an external flus
fo
llowing points sh
um
E
External flushing
Ch
heck flushing pres
um
Pr
ressure :
Fo
or impeller diame
Ot
ther impeller diam
Flo
ow :
De
elivered flow sho
Q
Quench :
M
ax Pressure = 4 b
H
Heating :
M
ax pressure = 4 b
Gl
and packing asse
A
small leakage
lub
brication of the
ac
cceptable). If the
lled
de
estroyed rapidly.
o be
pa
acking is turned o
the
M
echanical seal as
Fo
or pumps equipp
hot,
sy
stem, check tha
s is
sta
arting‐up the pum
cool down betw
to
8
.5 SHUTDO
d is
Be
efore the pump is
king
Ensure that
seconds.
When the pump h
W
va
alve. If the pump
he
eating system, flu
and
th
e last step.
pare
If temperatu
and auxiliary
the
ot
herwise protect
nds
pr
rotective coating
pu
ump.
rge
Pumping exp
low
necessary act
pe
eople or environm
Products wh
cleaned. Pum
ead,
pu
ump.
15
EN
pump duty point
t. If necessary co
on the pressure
gauge to mwc :
0) / (SG x 9,806) w
with SG= fluid Sp
urrent consumpt
tion on each phas
of motor protect
ctions.
re of ball bearing
gs (on bearing ho
oupling alignmen
nt after several p
variants).
of flanges fasten
ning bolts.
leakage and no a
abnormal runnin
ing hot fluids, the
e definitive coupl
y when system n
nominal tempera
pter 7.1.4 COUPL
LING ALIGNMENT
rface temperatu
re on the bearin
. Check pumped
d fluid temperat
uld be done acco
ording those valu
e adjusting those
e trips.
hing, quench or
an external hea
:
ould be checked
:
ssure and compa
are with following
+
ter 125 : P
+ 0,5 bar
suction
+
+ 0,5 ba
meters : P
P
suction
differential
uld be between 0
0,1 and 0,2 m
bar
bar with water va
por at 140°C
embly :
of packing glan
nd is necessary
e packing rings
s (20 to 40 dr
ere is not enoug
gh leakage then
Check that the
e external liquid
on before starting
g‐up the pump (if
sembly :
ped with a quen
nch, external flu
at the external
liquid supply i
mp. In any case t
the mechanical s
een two starts.
OWN
s stopped close th
he discharge isola
the pump runs
in that conditio
has come to a st
standstill : close
is equipped with
h auxiliary system
ushing, external l
ubrication, etc ...
re is likely to dro
op below freezin
y connected syste
ems should be co
ted. For prolon
nged shut‐down
should be appli
ied to the inside
plosive, toxic or
polluting fluids
tions were taken
n to avoid the cre
ment during drain
nage operations.
ich are sent bac
ck to Salmson m
mped fluid shou
ld be completely
NGLISH
onvert pressure v
value
pecific Gravity.
se of the motor.
ousing surface).
pump starts (only
y for
g noise.
ling alignment sh
hould
and
ature is reached
T
g bracket and on
n the
ure. Alarm and
stop
ues. Refer to spe
ecific
ating is installed,
, the
g maximum value
es :
r
3
/h
y to ensure pr
oper
rops per minut
te is
packing ring wi
ll be
supply of the g
gland
f applicable).
ushing, or a hea
ating
s turned on be
efore
seal should have
time
ating valve.
n no more than
few
the suction isola
ating
ms such as a que
ench,
... it must be close
ed at
g point, pump ca
asing
ompletely draine
ed or
ns an adapted
rust
e and outside of
f the
: make sure tha
at all
eation of a hazard
d for
must be drained
and
y removed from
m the