MIDI Data Format/MIDI-Datenformat/Format de données MIDI/Formato de datos MIDI
(3-6-1-2) TEMPO CONTROL
binary
hexadecimal
11110000
F0
Exclusive status
01000011
43
YAMAHA ID
01111110
7E
Style
00000000
01
0ttttttt
TT
Tempo4
0ttttttt
TT
Tempo3
0ttttttt
TT
Tempo2
0ttttttt
TT
Tempo1
11110111
F7
End of Exclusive
The internal clock will be set to the received Tempo value.
Tempo Meta Event is a large data block (24-bit), it is divided into 4 groups with 7-bits
going into each of the Tempos 1-4 (4 receives the remaining 3 bits).
(3-6-2) UNIVERSAL SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE
(3-6-2-1) UNIVERSAL REALTIME MESSAGE
(3-6-2-1-1) MIDI MASTER VOLUME (Receive only)
binary
hexadecimal
11110000
F0
Exclusive status
01111111
7F
Universal Realtime
01111111
7F
ID of target Device
00000100
04
Sub-ID #1=Device Control Message
00000001
01
Sub-ID #2=Master Volume
0sssssss
SS
Volume LSB
0ttttttt
TT
Volume MSB
11110111
F7
End of Exclusive
or
11110000
F0
Exclusive status
01111111
7F
Universal Realtime
0xxxnnnn
XN
When N is received N=0-F, whichever is received.
When N is transmitted N always=0.
X = don't care
00000100
04
Sub-ID #1=Device Control Message
00000001
01
Sub-ID #2=Master Volume
0sssssss
SS
Volume LSB
0ttttttt
TT
Volume MSB
11110111
F7
End of Exclusive
The volume for all channels will be changed simultaneously.
The TT value is used as the MIDI Master Volume value. (the ss value is ignored.)
(3-6-2-2) UNIVERSAL NON REALTIME MESSAGE
(3-6-2-2-1) GENERAL MIDI SYSTEM ON
binary
hexadecimal
11110000
F0
Exclusive status
01111110
7E
Universal Non-Realtime
01111111
7F
ID of target Device
00001001
09
Sub-ID #1=General MIDI Message
00000001
01
Sub-ID #2=General MIDI On
11110111
F7
End of Exclusive
or
11110000
F0
Exclusive status
01111110
7E
Universal Non-Realtime
0xxxnnnn
XN
When N is received N=0-F, whichever is received.
When N is transmitted N always=0.
X = don't care
00001001
09
Sub-ID #1=General MIDI Message
00000001
01
Sub-ID #2=General MIDI On
11110111
F7
End of Exclusive
Depending upon the received ON message, the System Mode will be changed to XG.
Except MIDI Master Tuning, all control data be reset to default values.
This message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so sufficient time should be
allowed before the next message is sent.
The bank select message for the channel 10 and the NRPN message are not received in
the GM mode.
(3-6-3) XG STANDARD
(3-6-3-1) XG PARAMETER CHANGE
(3-6-3-1-1) XG SYSTEM ON
binary
hexadecimal
11110000
F0
Exclusive status
01000011
43
YAMAHA ID
0001nnnn
1N
Device Number
01001100
4C
Model ID
00000000
00
Address High
00000000
00
Address Mid
01111110
7E
Address Low
00000000
00
Data
11110111
F7
End of Exclusive
Depending upon the received ON message, the SYSTEM MODE will be changed to
XG.Controllers will be reset, all values of Multi Part and Effect, and All System values
denoted by "XG" data within All System will be reset to default values in the table.
This message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so sufficient time should be
allowed before the next message is sent.
(3-6-3-1-2) XG PARMETER CHANGE
binary
hexadecimal
11110000
F0
Exclusive status
01000011
43
YAMAHA ID
0001nnnn
1N
Device Number
01001100
4C
Model ID
0aaaaaaa
AA
Address High
0aaaaaaa
AA
Address Mid
0aaaaaaa
AA
Address Low
0ddddddd
DD
Data
|
|
11110111
F7
End of Exclusive
For parameters with data size of 2 or 4, transmit the appropriate number of data bytes.
For more information on Address and Parameters, refer to < Table 1-2 > - < Table 1-5 >.
The data types listed below are transmitted and received.
System Data
Multi Effect1 Data
Multi Part Data
Drums Setup Data
(3-6-3-2) XG BULK DUMP
binary
hexadecimal
01110000
F0
Exclusive status
01000011
43
YAMAHA ID
0000nnnn
0N
Device Number
01001100
4C
Model ID
0bbbbbbb
BB
ByteCount MSB
0bbbbbbb
BB
ByteCount LSB
0aaaaaaa
AA
Address High
0aaaaaaa
AA
Address Mid
0aaaaaaa
AA
Address Low
0ddddddd
DD
Data
|
|
0ccccccc
CC
Check sum
11110111
F7
End of Exclusive
For more information on Address and Byte Count, refer to < Table 1-2 > - < Table 1-5 >.
The Check Sum value is set such that the sum of Byte Count, Address, Data, and Check
Sum has value zero in its seven least significant bits.
If the top of the block is appointed to the Address the XG Bulk Dump, Bulk Request
will be received.
The Block is a unit that consists of the data, arranged in the list, as the Total Size.
The data types listed below are transmitted and received.(These are transmitted only
after a Bulk Dump request is received.)
System Data
System Information (Transmit ONLY)
Multi Effect1 Data
Multi Part Data
Drums Setup Data
(3-6-3-3) XG PARAMETER REQUEST (Receive only)
binary
hexadecimal
11110000
F0
Exclusive status
01000011
43
YAMAHA ID
0011nnnn
3n
Device Number
01001100
4C
Model ID
0aaaaaaa
AA
Address High
0aaaaaaa
AA
Address Mid
0aaaaaaa
AA
Address Low
11110111
F7
End of Exclusive
For more information on Address and Byte Count refer to < Table 1-2 > - < Table1-5 >.
The data types listed below are received.
System Data
Multi Effect1 Data
Multi Part Data
Drums Setup Data
(3-6-3-4) XG DUMP REQUEST (Receive only)
binary
hexadecimal
11110000
F0
Exclusive status
01000011
43
YAMAHA ID
0010nnnn
2n
Device Number
01001100
4C
Model ID
00aaaaaaa
AA
Address High
00aaaaaaa
AA
Address Mid
00aaaaaaa
AA
Address Low
11110111
F7
End of Exclusive
For more information on Address and Byte Count refer to < Table 1-2 > - < Table1-5 >.
The data types listed below are received.
System Data
System Information
Multi Effect1 Data
Multi Part Data
Drums Setup Data
147