6 CO
long-term test Correct
2
6.1 Mode of functioning
The CO
long-term test enables additional visual monitoring of the CO
2
level directly in the aquarium.
The colouring of the special CO
indicator varies according to the CO
2
content: from • blue = not enough CO
through • green = ideal CO
2
content to • yellow = too much CO
.
2
The level of CO
in the aquarium can be read directly from the colour
2
matching scale in milligrams per litre.
6.2 What's what
Bottom part of test container
Top part of test container
Mounting bracket
Conical reflector
Longlife suction cup
O-ring
Special CO
Clasp
Colour matching scale
6.3 Mode of use
36
• Remove test container from clasp. Pull
off top part of test container.
• Take an ampoule of special CO
and ensure that there is no indicator in the
neck of the ampoule! For this purpose,
shake the indicator down to the bottom of
the ampoule (in the same manner as a
37
thermometer is shaken before taking
someone's temperature). Open ampoule
by twisting off the sealing tab.
• Drip the entire contents of the ampoule
into the top part of the test container.
• Slot bottom part of housing including
conical reflector into the top part. Check
that the O-rings are fitted correctly!
38
• Turn test container carefully and insert in
clasp.
40
48
39
• Use the suction cup to secure the CO
long-term test in an upright position at a
clearly visible point in the aquarium where
2
a gentle flow of water prevails.
• Stick the colour matching scale to the out-
2
side of the front pane.
2
40
Please note: As the CO
diffuse into the indicator, the colouring of the
indicator always responds to changes in the
CO
content after a delay of several hours.
2
41
6.4 Use as a long-term pH test
The DENNERLE CO
used to monitor the pH value in the aquarium
on a long-term basis (provided that there are
no other substances in the water which will
have a substantial influence on the pH level,
e.g. major quantities of humic acids or nitra-
42
te, pH plus / pH minus preparations etc.):
• Measure carbonate hardness of the aquari-
um water.
• Stick an appropriate colour matching scale
to the outside of the front pane.
43
The pH value of the aquarium water can
indicator
2
now be read directly from the colour scale.
Measure the carbonate hardness regularly
and always use an appropriate colour
scale.
36
6.5 Special information
indicator
• Keep CO
long-term test and indicator away from children!
2
2
• The special CO
indicator is harmless and does not contain any che-
2
mical solvents. Prolonged skin contact and eye contact should nevert-
heless be avoided.
• The indicator may cause stains - avoid contact with clothing, carpets, wood, etc.
• Any indicator which may be dropped into the aquarium water by
mistake is harmless for all fish, plants and any other creatures living
in the aquarium.
37
• The ampoule is filled with the special CO
2
atmosphere. The filling level may vary for technical reasons.
38
• Protect the special CO
indicator from sunlight, heat and frost. Always
2
keep the ampoules protected from light during storage.
7. Care, maintenance and special instructions
39
7.1 CO
fertilizer system
2
7.1.1 Replacing the CO
cylinder
2
• Close needle valve. Caution: Tighten only gently!
• Unscrew pressure reducer from CO
cylinder and screw onto new CO
2
cylinder.
• Reset number of bubbles.
New disposable CO
2
TIP: Always keep a reserve CO
difficulties should you run out of CO
During prolonged periods out of use the pressure reducer should
41
be unscrewed. The valve of the disposable cylinder which still contains
CO
will close automatically.
2
42
7.1.2 Adjusting the operating pressure of the pressure reducer
takes some time to
2
44
+
Adjusting the operating pressure:
long term test can also be
2
• Remove protective cap.
• To increase: Use a suitable screwdriver to turn the operating pressure
setting screw in anti-clockwise direction.
To reduce the pressure: Turn operating pressure setting screw in clock-
wise direction.
7.1.3 Replacing the washer in the pressure reducer
45
43
the washer is presumably worn out and should be replaced.
• For this purpose, insert a small screwdriver or similar behind the washer
from the side and carefully lever the washer out.
Be careful not to damage the connecting thread, the pressure pin or
the sealing surface! Be sure to verify that no foreign matter (dust, dirt
particles, metal chips, etc.) enters into the opening of the pressure
reducer!
• Blow air through the connection socket in order to clean it.
• Carefully press the new washer into position using a suitable, non-
metallic object. Be careful not to damage the washer and the connec-
tion socket. Check that the washer is fitted correctly in place.
7.1.4 Examining the CO
indicator under a protective
The check valve protects your valuable pressure reducer from corrosion
caused by back-flowing water. It will operate reliably over a very long
period. However, as dirt, paint and metal particles may collect on the sea-
ling surfaces over the course of time, the check valve should be exami-
ned every 2 years at the latest and replaced if necessary.
Examination procedure:
• Close needle valve on CO
• After 24 hours, unscrew the coupling ring on the side of the check
valve facing the pressure reducer.
2
• Pull off CO
hose and check whether any water has entered into the
2
hose. If so: Replace check valve. If not: Reconnect hose to check valve.
cylinders are available from specialist retailers.
• Reset number of bubbles.
2
cylinder. Then you won't encounter any
Don't worry: An effectively functioning aquarium will normally have no
2
at the weekend, for example.
problem coping without a CO
2
Important note: Use only check valves designed for use with CO
as the special CO
check valves may become brittle through contact with CO
short space of time, resulting in leaks. This usually goes unnoticed.
7.2 CO
The operating pressure of the Exclusive
7.2.1 Replacing the special CO
–
pressure reducer is factory-set to approx. 1
Like most colouring agents, the indicator is subject to ageing as a result
bar. In the first weeks of operation in par-
of photochemical processes. In order to guarantee the quickest and most
ticular, the operating pressure may alter
exact colour response at all times, we thus recommend filling the test
slightly as a result of the washers working
container with fresh special CO
loose.
For this purpose, open the test container and pour the old indicator down
44
the drain. Rinse test container with tap water and dry with a kitchen cloth
or similar before refilling.
7.2.2 Cleaning the CO
Use warm water and a soft sponge. Do not use any cleaning agents!
The test container can be dismantled for cleaning. If necessary, grease
the two O-rings slightly (!) with Vaseline before re-assembling the test
container.
Do not use any other lubricants, such as washing-up liquid or hand
The self-locking, maintenance-free Longlife
cream, as these may lead to incorrect colour indications!
washer in the connection socket of the
7.3 CO
pressure reducer will normally function
effectively over many years. Should you be
7.3.1 Mode of functioning and running-in period
unable to produce a connection which does
The DENNERLE CO
not leak despite screwing on the pressure
sor which ensures the most efficient possible use of valuable CO
reducer several times (without canting!),
The CO
45
the bottom of the Maxi-Flipper. The CO
Maxi-Flipper, in the course of which the CO
water.
At the same time, other gases which are natural-
ly dissolved in the aquarium water penetrate into
the CO
explain why the bubbles do not dissolve comple-
tely, despite becoming smaller as they rise in the
aquarium water. The waste gases are substanti-
ally lighter than the relatively heavy CO
accumulate in the collector at the top. Here they
are discharged regularly and automatically via
check valve
2
the specially developed waste gas vent.
The running-in period for the Maxi-Flipper is
approx. 2 days. Initially, the individual CO
bles combine to form larger bubbles. A biological
surface layer of microorganisms soon forms in
the Maxi-Flipper, however. This ensures that the
individual CO
pressure reducer.
2
Flipper up to the collector without combining.
supply for 24 hours.
2
, such
2
check valve from DENNERLE. Standard air
2
within only a
2
long-term test
2
indicator
2
indicator every 4 weeks.
2
long-term test
2
Maxi-Flipper
2
Maxi-Flipper is a modern, highly effective CO
diffu-
2
2
.
2
is released at the opening of the CO
hose which is located at
2
2
bubbles then rise slowly in the
2
dissolves in the aquarium
2
46
46
bubbles. These so-called waste gases
2
and thus
2
bub-
2
bubbles pass through the Maxi-
2
49