Safety precautions
12. Recovery
• When removing refrigerant from
a system, either for servicing or
decommissioning, it is recommended
good practice that all refrigerants are
removed safely.
• When transferring refrigerant
into cylinders, ensure that only
appropriate refrigerant recovery
cylinders are employed.
• Ensure that the correct number of
cylinders for holding the total system
charge are available.
• All cylinders to be used are
designated for the recovered
refrigerant and labelled for that
refrigerant (i.e. special cylinders for
the recovery of refrigerant).
• Cylinders shall be complete with
pressure relief valve and associated
shut-off valves in good working
order.
• Recovery cylinders are evacuated
and, if possible, cooled before
recovery occurs.
• The recovery equipment shall
be in good working order with a
set of instructions concerning the
equipment that is at hand and
shall be suitable for the recovery of
flammable refrigerants.
• In addition, a set of calibrated
weighing scales shall be available
and in good working order.
• Hoses shall be complete with leak-
free disconnect couplings and in
good condition.
• Before using the recovery machine,
check that it is in satisfactory working
order, has been properly maintained
and that any associated electrical
components are sealed to prevent
ignition in the event of a refrigerant
release. Consult manufacturer if in
doubt.
16
• The recovered refrigerant shall be
returned to the refrigerant supplier
in the correct recovery cylinder, and
the relevant Waste Transfer Note
arranged.
• Do not mix refrigerants in recovery
units and especially not in cylinders.
• If compressors or compressor oils
are to be removed, ensure that
they have been evacuated to an
acceptable level to make certain
that flammable refrigerant does not
remain within the lubricant.
• The evacuation process shall be
carried out prior to returning the
compressor to the suppliers.
• Only electric heating to the
compressor body shall be employed
to accelerate this process.
• When oil is drained from a system, it
shall be carried out safely.