ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻜﻠﺔ
ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ
ﻻﺗﺴﺨﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﻮﺍﺓ
ﺍﻟﻤﻜﻮﺍﺓ ﺗﺤﺪﺙ ﺩﺧﺎﻥ ﺣﻴﻦ
ﻳ
ﻳﺨﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻤﺎء ﻣﻦ ﺛﻘﻮﺏ
ﻣ
ﺗﺨﺮﺝ ﺃﻭﺳﺎﺥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻞ ﺃﻭ
.ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﻣﺘﺴﺨﺔ
ﺑ
.ﺍﻟﻤﻜﻮﺍﺓ ﻻﺗﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ
ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺑﺲ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﻮﻳﺔ ﺗﻤﻴﻞ ﻏﻠﻰ
ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺍﺩ ﺃﻭ ﺗﻠﺘﺼﻖ ﺑﻘﺎﻋﺪﺓ
• ﻧﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﻮﺍﺓ ﻳﻤﻴﻞ ﺇﻟﻰ
ﻻ ﺗﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﻮﺍﻩ ﻋﻦ
ﺇﻃﻼﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻬﺎ
ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﻳﺤﺪﺙ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﻟﻀﺦ
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ﺍﻷﺳﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤﻠﺔ
• ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ
• ﺧﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺻﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ
(6) "0" " ﻟﻠﻤﻜﻮﺍﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻮﺿﻊI/0" • ﺯﺭ
• ﺯﺭ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺤﺪ ﺍﻷﺩﻧﻰ
• ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺃﻭﻝ ﺇﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎﻝ: ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﺗﻢ
.ﺗﻌﻤﻞ
ﺗﺰﻳﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻨﻊ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻳﻨﺠﻢ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﺪ
.ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺪﺧﺎﻥ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺗﺴﺨﻦ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ
• ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻹﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ: ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻟﻠﻘﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ
• ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ
ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﺓ
• ﺍﻟﻤﺎء ﻳﺘﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺪﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻷﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ ﻹﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ
.ﻷﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﻤﺪﺓ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ
• ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻢ ﻟﻠﺼﺪﺃ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺪﺍﺧﻞ ﺧﺰﺍﻥ
.• ﺃﺳﺘﻌﻤﻠﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻀﻴﻔﺎﺕ
.• ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺟﻞ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺃﻭ ﺧﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎء ﻓﺎﺭﻍ
• ﻟﻢ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺧﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎء ﺑﺪﻗﺔ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺧﺰﺍﻥ
.• ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺣﺪ ﺃﺩﻧﻰ
• ﺍﻟﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻌﺔ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻭﺃﺣﺪﺛﺖ ﺿﺮﺭﺍ
.ﺍﻟﻤﻜﻮﺍﺓ
.ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻲ
.«• ﺗﻢ ﺗﻔﻌﻴﻞ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﺔ »ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ
.ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺎﺩﺓ
• ﻳﺘﻢ ﺿﺦ ﺍﻟﻤﺎء ﺇﻟﻰ ﺧﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ
• ﺗﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ، ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻠﺔ ﻭﻗﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﻂ
" ﻣﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻹﺷﺘﻌﺎﻝI/0" • ﺿﻊ ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ/ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻒ
" ﻣﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻹﺷﺘﻌﺎﻝI/0" • ﺿﻊ ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ/ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻒ
."min"
ﻣﺘﺴﺨﺔ
• ﺇﺧﻔﺾ ﺇﻧﺴﻴﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﻜﻲ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﻀﺔ
.ﺍﻟﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ
• ﺇﻓﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﻮﺍﺓ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻲ ﺛﻢ ﺇﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ
• ﺇﺳﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﺎء ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺒﻮﺭ ﻣﺨﻠﻄﺎ ﺏ ٪05 ﻣﺎءﺍ ﻣﻘﻄﺮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺧﺎﻝ
.ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ
." ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺛﻢ ﺍﻣﻸ ﺧﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎءI" • ﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺰﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ
• ﻋﺪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺧﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎء ﻓﻮﻕ ﺧﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﻗﺔ )ﺗﺴﻤﻊ
.ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ
.• ﺇﺧﺘﺮ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺎﺱ ﺛﻢ ﻧﻈﻒ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﻮﺍﺓ ﺑﺜﻮﺏ ﻣﺒﻠﻞ
.ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻼﺑﺲ
. • ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻋﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻟﻺﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎﻝ
• ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺇﻃﻼﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻭﺳﺘﺘﻮﻗﻒ
• ﻻﻳﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ
• ﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ، ﻻﺗﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ ﺛﻢ ﺇﺳﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺇﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻷﻋﻄﺎﺏ
ﺍﻟﺤﻠﻮﻝ
."I" ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻱ )6( ﻓﻲ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ
."I" ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻱ )6( ﻓﻲ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ
. • ﺿﻊ ﺯﺭ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻏﻮﺏ
.• ﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﺎﺩﻱ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﺎ ﻭﻳﺨﺘﻔﻲ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﻀﻊ ﻟﺤﻈﺎﺕ
.• ﻧﻈﻒ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﻃﺒﻘﺎ ﻹﺭﺷﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﻬﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﻴﺐ
()ﺿﺒﻂ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻐﻴﺮ
.ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ )11( ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ
.ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﺎﺕ
.• ﻧﻈﻒ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﺑﺜﻮﺏ ﻣﺒﻠﻞ
.• ﻻﺗﻀﻒ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺎء ﺍﻟﻐﻠﻴﺎﻥ
(ﺇﺷﺎﺭﺓ ﺻﻮﺗﻴﺔ
.(4) • ﺇﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻧﺴﻴﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ ﺑﺈﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ
.• ﻧﻈﻒ ﻧﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﻮﺍﺓ ﺑﺜﻮﺏ ﻣﺒﻠﻞ
. ً ﺍﻟﻤﻜﻮﺍﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺇﻃﻼﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﺍ
.ﺍﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻤﺪ
ar
• ﺷﻴﺊ ﻋﺎﺩﻱ
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