8. EKKENWSH TOU AERA
O aev r a" kai h ugrasiv a pou paramev n oun sto yuktikov suv s thma
uporouv n na prokalesoun problhv m ata sthn leitourgiv a tou
klimatistikouv , kai eidikov t eraÚ
• Auxav n etai h piv e sh tou susthv m ato".
• Auxav n etai to reuv m a leitourgiv a ".
• Meiwv n etai h apotelesmatikov t hta th" yuv x ew" hv th"
qev r mansh".
• H ugrasi v a pou bri v s ketai me v s a tston ae v r a uporei v na
pagwv s ei kai na uplokav r ei tou" tricoeiv " swlhv n e".
• To nerov uporeiv na prokalev s ei diav b rwsh twn stoiceiv w n
tou susthv m ato" yuv x ew".
Ekkev n wsh tou aev r a me antliv a kenou (gia ti" dokimev "
kalhv " leitourgiv a ")
(1) Ele v g xte an o ka v q e swlh v n a" (kai o mega v l o" kai o mikro v " )
metaxu th" eswterikh" kai exwretikhv " monav d a" ev c ei
sundeqeiv swstav kai an ov l e" oi sundev s ei" gia thn dokimhv
leitourgi v a " e v c oun oloklhrwzei v . Kata v thn dia v r keia th"
fav s h" authv " , oi balbiv d e" leitourgiv a " tou megav l ou kai
tou mikrouv swlhv n a th" exwterikh" monav d a" paramev n oun
kleistev " .
(2) Crhsimopoiw v n ta" e v n a staqero v h v e v n a swlhnoeide v 2 kleidi v ,
afairev s te ta skev p astra apov ti" balbiv d e".
(3) Sunde v s te mi v a antli v a kenou v kai e v n a manometriko v gkroup
(me dei v k te" pi v e sh") sthn epafh v th" balbi v d a" tou mega v l ou
swlhv n a (eik. 8.1 kai 8.2).
PROEIDOPOIHSH
(4) Me thn priv z a "LO" tou manometrikouv gkroup anoikthv
qe v s te se ki v n hsh thn antli v a kenou v . O cro v n o" leitourgi v a "
th" antliv a " kenouv qa exarthqeiv apov to mhv k o" twn
swlhnwsewn kai apov thn iscuv th" antliv a ". O piv n aka"
pou anafev r etai piov kav t w perigrav f ei tou crov n o pou
qewreiv t ai anagkaiv o " gia thn ekkev n wsh.
Crov n o" ekkev n wsh" ov t an crhsimopoieiv t ai iscuv " antliv a "
kenouv iv s h me 100 litraÉwra
Mhko" swlhnwv s ewn
mikrov t ero twn 15 m
toulav c iston 30 leptav
PARATHRHSE
O anagkaiv o " v r ov n o" pou endeiv k nutai sthn proanaferov m enh
tampev l a upologiv z etai me bav s h ov t i h idanikhv sunqhv k h kenouv
eiv n ai periv p ou 10 mmHg abs.
• Gia thn ekkev n wsh tou
aev r a crgsimopoieiv s te ev n a
manometrikov gkroup. An
den briv s ketai diaqev s imo,
crhsimopoieiv s te gia ton
skopov auto mov a babliv d a
fragmouv . H priv z a "HI" tou
manometrikouv gkroup
prev p ei na eiv n ai pav n ta
kleisthv .
Mhko" swlhnwv s ewn
megalutero twn 15 m
toulav c iston 60 lepta
Manometrikov gkroup
leiv k th"
piv e sh"
Swlhv n a" kenou
Mikrov " swlhv n a"
H balbiv d a triwn diadromwv n
crhsimopoieiv t ai pav n ta apov merikav
montev l a
v V Endeixh kenouv
Skev p astro
Mikrov " swlhv n a"
Megav l o" swlhv n a"
20
Swlhv n a" kenou
Antliv a kenouv
Exwterikhv monav d a
Balbiv d a
ergasiv a "
Megav l o" swlhv n a"
Eswterikhv monav d a
eik. 8-1
Manometrikov gkroup
Antliv a kenouv
eik. 8-2
GR