Cleaning Out The Ashes; Cleaning The Flue; Cleaning Of The Hearth Grate; Calculation Of The Thermal Power - Nordica ESTER BII Instructions Pour L'installation, L'utilisation Et L'entretien

ESTER BII - ESTER FORNO EVO

13.7. CLEANING OUT THE ASHES

All the devices are equipped with a hearth grating and an ash drawer for the collection of the ashes
It is suggested to empty periodically the ash drawer and to avoid it fills completely in order not to overheat the grating. Moreover, it is
suggested to leave always 3-4 cm of ash in the hearth.
CAUTION: The ashes removed from the hearth have to be stored in a container made of fire-resistant material equipped with an
air-tight cover. The container has to be placed on a fire-resistant floor, far from flammable materials up to the switching off
and complete cooling.

13.8. CLEANING THE FLUE

The correct lighting phase, the use of proper quantities and types of fuels, the correct position of the secondary air regulator, enough
draught of the chimney-flue and the presence of combustion air are the essential elements for the optimal functioning of the appliance.
The device should be completely cleaned at least once a year or every time it is needed (in case of bad working and low yield). An
excessive deposit of soot can cause problems in the discharge of smokes and fire in the flue.
The cleaning must be carried out exclusively with cold equipment. This operation should be carried out by a chimney sweeper who
can simultaneously perform an audit of the flue (checking of possible deposits).
During the cleaning, it is necessary to remove the ash drawer, the grating, and the smoke deflectors from the device in order to ease the
fall of the soot. The deflectors can be easily extracted from their seats since they are not fastened using screws. Once the clearing has
been carried out, place them back in their seats
CAUTION: The lack of the deflectors causes a strong depression, with a too fast combustion, an excessive consumption of wood
with related overheating of the device.

13.9. CLEANING OF THE HEARTH GRATE

The use of not suitable fuel, as for example wood with sand, prevents the correct sliding of the cast-iron grate and can lead it to the
complete blockage. In this case you should arrange for a removal of the dirty sediments from the surfaces of the grate and its holder
Picture 8 at page 43 B.

14. CALCULATION OF THE THERMAL POWER

There is not an absolute rule for calculating the correct necessary power. This power is given according to the space to be heated, but it
depends also largely on the insulation. On an average, the calorific value necessary for a properly insulated room is 30 kcal/h per m
an external temperature of 0°C).
Given that 1 kW corresponds to 860 kcal/h, it is possible to adopt a value of 38 W/m
Let's suppose one wishes to heat a room of 150 m
x 38 W/m = 5700 W or 5,7 kW. As main heating, a 8 kW device is therefore sufficient.
3
Fuel
Dry wood (15% humidity)
Wet wood (50% humidity)
Wood briquettes
Brown coal briquettes
Normal anthracite
Coke
Natural gas
Naphtha
Electricity
7196430 - IT - EN - DE - FR
(Picture 9 at page 44
(10 x 6 x 2.5 m) in an insulated apartment. In this case, it is necessary to have 150 m
3
Approximate combustion value
Unit kcal/h
kg 3600
kg 1850
kg 4000
kg 4800
kg 7700
kg 6780
m 7800
3
L 8500
kW/h 860
).
.
3
Required quantity in relation to 1 kg of dry
kW
4.2
2.2
5.0
5.6
8.9
7.9
9.1
9.9
1.0
Picture 8 at page 43.
wood
1,00
1,95
0,84
0,75
0,47
0,53
0,46
0,42
4,19
(for
3
3
23